Rare Infectious Disease


         
 
                Q fever – Query fever
 Q fever is an uncommon bacterial infection transmitted from animals to people. It can be acute or chronic, and the chronic type can be fatal. Q fever, also called query fever, is caused by the microbes Coxiella burnetii. The bacteria are most commonly found in cattle, sheep, and goats around the world. More serious or chronic shapes of Q fever can be treated with antibiotics. Those at risk for Q fever can prevent the illness by disinfecting sullied regions and washing their hands thoroughly. The highest amounts of microbes are found in the "birth products" (placenta, amniotic fluid) of infected animals.
Transplant recipients, patients with cancer, and patients with chronic kidney disease are at increased risk of creating chronic Q fever. Symptoms do not promptly recommend the conclusion of Q fever. The infection may cause mild symptoms similar to the flu. However, many individuals have no symptoms at all. Mild forms of the malady may clear up in a few weeks without any treatment. 
TYPES 
Acute Q fever
Acute Q fever is more common and less serious. Flu-like side effects occur, including muscle pain and an elevated body temperature, or fever. Rarely, mild pneumonia, hepatitis, or both may develop.
Chronic Q fever
Chronic Q fever is far less common but more serious. This could lead to heart failure if left untreated. Other complications of chronic Q fever can incorporate: encephalitis, or inflammation of the system. Individuals with constant Q fever commonly have to take antibiotics for a few a long times to prevent recurrence. A few individuals may develop chronic Q fever after exposure. Contamination continues for more than 6 months and may not be clear until many years after the initial contamination. It is rare, but can have genuine complications such as endocarditis.



Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Rare Autoimmune Diseases

Image
                                                                                                       Scleroderma Scleroderma is considered an autoimmune rheumatic disease , refers to a range of disorders in which the skin and connective tissues tighten and harden and a connective tissue disorder. It is a long-term, progressive disease. Scleroderma is not contagious, infectious, cancerous or malignant. Reason behind this diseases is our immune system, which causes the body to make too much of the protein collagen, in which the skin gets thick and tight, and scars can form on lungs and kidneys. The blood vessels be...
Read more

Rare Oral Diseases

Image
                                                  Rare Oral Diseases Rare Oral abnormalities are dysfunctions and diseases of oral tissues and dentition caused by defective genes. Many genetic oral diseases indicate more complex disorders and are linked to inherited traits and defects, or result from spontaneous genetic mutations. Appropriate formation of the skeleton and dentition requires integration of various processes starting in early embryonic development. These include patterning of the head, limbs, and dental elements, cell movement and expansion, separation to specialized cells, matrix secretion, bio mineralization of bones and teeth, and remodelling of bone. Types of Rare Oral Diseases 1. Hyperdontia:  This rare condition is affects approximately two percent of the population. In some cases, however, a person will grow extr...
Read more

Rare Neurological Disorders

Image
                                                                                          Rare Neurological Disorders Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease  (CJD)  is a   rare , degenerative,  lethal  brain  disorder . CDJ is caused by an  infectious   agent  called prions that  results  in  rapid  degeneration of the host’s brain tissue. It  influences   around  one  individual  in every one million per year  worldwide ;  in the   United  States there are  approximately  350 cases per year.  CJD will have symptoms like ataxia, or d...
Read more